\begin{table}[htbp]\centering
\def\sym#1{\ifmmode^{#1}\else\(^{#1}\)\fi}
\caption{Effect on Performance only}
\begin{tabular}{l*{4}{c}}
\hline\hline
                    &\multicolumn{1}{c}{(1)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(2)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(3)}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{(4)}\\
                    &\multicolumn{1}{c}{Pooled}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{Democracies}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{Open Anocracies}&\multicolumn{1}{c}{Closed Anocarcies}\\
\hline
Proximity to Diocese Head&     -0.0835         &      0.0111         &      -0.110         &      -0.109\sym{**} \\
                    &    (0.0562)         &    (0.0640)         &    (0.0809)         &    (0.0441)         \\
[1em]
Closer to Diocese Head=1 $\times$ Distance to Border&    -0.00804         &     -0.0452\sym{***}&    -0.00667         &     0.00739         \\
                    &    (0.0126)         &    (0.0165)         &    (0.0492)         &    (0.0129)         \\
[1em]
Distance to Border  &    -0.00225         &      0.0182\sym{*}  &      0.0158         &    -0.00725         \\
                    &   (0.00739)         &   (0.00939)         &    (0.0356)         &   (0.00654)         \\
\hline
Observations        &        9595         &        4478         &        1351         &        3766         \\
\(R^{2}\)           &       0.097         &       0.076         &       0.285         &       0.164         \\
Border FEs          &         YES         &         YES         &         YES         &         YES         \\
AB Round FEs        &         YES         &         YES         &         YES         &         YES         \\
Country FEs         &          NO         &          NO         &          NO         &          NO         \\
Cluster             &      BORDER         &      BORDER         &      BORDER         &      BORDER         \\
Mean of Outcome     &       2.100         &       2.148         &       1.955         &       2.095         \\
SD of Outcome       &       1.203         &       1.177         &       1.255         &       1.212         \\
Min of Outcome      &           0         &           0         &           0         &           0         \\
Max of Outcome      &           4         &           4         &           4         &           4         \\
\hline\hline
\multicolumn{5}{l}{\footnotesize Standard errors in parentheses}\\
\multicolumn{5}{l}{\footnotesize \sym{*} \(p<0.10\), \sym{**} \(p<0.05\), \sym{***} \(p<0.01\)}\\
\end{tabular}
\end{table}
